NKDA Allergy, NKDA is an abbreviation which means that “No known drug allergies” any common allergy is the abnormal reaction of the immune system to the foreign invaders that enter inside the body. if you don’t know any symptoms that you have then consult to your doctor.
What are Allergies?
Allergies can be defined as the certain reaction of the bodies to various things like dirt, smoke, etc. These can be harmless substances for anybody else but to someone who has allergies of any kind, it could be dangerous.
Substances that people often get allergies from are pollen, molds, latex, animal waste, or various bees or their stings. The body of the victim fine these objects as an invader and try to fight against them.
Substances or objects that often cause allergies or tend to make the body of the sufferer react are known as Allergens.
Symptoms of Allergic reactions
The symptoms of allergies vary depending upon the type of allergy and the physical condition of the person who is suffering from the allergy. It can be of several minutes to an extreme level of body reactions. It could be serious or sometimes it could be mild that just passes within a few minutes.
Usually, the symptoms arise when a person who has an allergy of any kind, comes in contact with that particular thing. The body starts to show reactions just within a few minutes right after the contact.
However, it is not always the same. Sometimes, you come in contact with the substance that you are allergic to and do not start feeling symptoms right away. But, you may develop them later when there is no such thing around you that you are allergic to.
It all depends upon the immune system of an individual. Sometimes, although the person has an allergy to certain things but does not develop symptoms at all. It is because the reason that at that time the exposed person is in his full health and does not develop symptoms.
Most common Allergic Symptoms
The most common allergic symptoms that everyone might catch up with while having any type of allergy type are as follows:
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Sneezing
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Runny or sometimes blocked nose
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Eyes full of redness
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Itchiness in the eyes
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Tightness of chest
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Wheezing
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Red rashes that are itchy, at any part of the body
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Swollen body parts like lips, eyes, or tongue
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Belly pain
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Vomiting
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Diarrhea
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Cracked skin
These symptoms vary because it depends upon various factors. If you develop any of the above symptoms, then it doesn’t always mean that you are allergic to any substance.
But every time you come in contact with any certain thing and you develop various symptoms then it is crystal clear that you are allergic to that thing.
For instance, if you come in contact with the dust particles you might have a runny nose, you may develop red rashes to various parts of the body if you come in contact with the sun rays.
Before declining that you are allergic on your own, you must consult to doctor before taking any medications. You must make sure that if you are really allergic to something or you have any other condition.
Summary
People often get allergies to different substances and to some people, it is totally normal to people while on the other hand, it is extremely dangerous for another one. Because it depends on the type of allergy and the condition of a person who has that allergy.
Some severe Allergic reactions
In some cases, these allergies can lead to severe conditions which are commonly known as Anaphylaxis or Anaphylactic shock. These might take you to the extreme danger level of health issues where it is life-threatening.
The symptoms of anaphylaxis develop within seconds after you get exposed to that thing that you are allergic to.
These symptoms include:
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Sore throat
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Swelling of mouth or tongue
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Confusion
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Loss of consciousness
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Blue skin
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Blue lips
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Difficulty in breathing
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Collapsing
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Lightheadedness
These are the symptoms that should be treated immediately after you develop them. This is an emergency condition and must need treatment.
Treatments
There are various treatments of allergies but depends upon the type and severity of the allergy. Treatments may include:
Allergen avoidance
With the help of your doctor, you will find out easily that from which things you might get allergy. Once you have found the cause, now there is a step to avoid those areas or substances you get an allergy from. This is one of the most important steps to prevent any symptoms.
Medications
The other step that you must take while preventing substances is taking medications. After determining the type of allergy, you must take medications according to your type of allergy to minimize the risk of worse results. Those medications might help you to reduce your immune system reactions to your allergens.
Doctors will often give you medicines in the form of tablets, any effective liquid drops, nasal sprays, or eye drops.
Immunotherapy
Another method to prevent yourself from the worst results of allergic reactions is immunotherapy. It is often used when you got no results from other treatments or you might have caught any dangerous allergy that cannot be treated normally with medications.
Then there is a way to treat yourself with immunotherapy. It includes several doses of allergen extracts, which are given to you in the form of injections over a time period of several years.
Other than injections, immunotherapy also includes tablets that are placed under the tongue which is also known as sublingual. It is placed until it gets dissolved in the mouth. These are effective to use when someone has allergies caused by pollen.
Emergency Epinephrine
Epinephrine is necessary to be around you all the time if you have trouble with certain types of allergies to a dangerous level. It is used as a powerful and effective alternative for emergency treatment.
If someone gets a severe type of allergic reaction from any allergen then he or she must keep epinephrine shots with them all the time because you don’t know that when you will have an allergic reaction.
Certain epinephrines that are considered as powerful and are worth taking are:
- Auvi-Q
- EpiPen etc.
Home remedies for certain allergic reactions
There are some allergic reactions that can be treated with home accessories or natural things that are often available at any home. Those basic things that are needed in our normal routine day can be sometimes very helpful and can be lifesaving.
But, here is an important thing to note. Firstly, you must have knowledge that what kind of allergic reaction you are having and from what agent, it happened to you. If you diagnose the problem successfully then it would be easier to decide the treatment that can be provided at home.
If you are mistaken while diagnosing the allergic reaction, you might make the situation even worse, after which any treatment would go in vain. So, it is very crucial to understand the nature of the situation.
Home treatments
The treatments that can be given to the victim at the home are as follows:
Sinus congestion and hay fever symptoms
Sinus congestion is a condition when your fluid or nose liquid becomes trapped in the nose or sinuses. Sometimes, it is just very irritating but sometimes it can block your breathing passage that comes through your nose and it could be really painful too.
The home remedy that could be useful in this situation is generally called saline nasal irrigation. This is the procedure where we use a water solution containing salt. It rinses out all the blockage and helps you to breathe.
It can be done by using a neti pot or a squeeze bottle that is particularly designed for this purpose. Both of these can be used to carry out saline nasal irrigation. It rinses out all the thickened or blocked mucus from your nose and puts you at ease.
If you font know how to get this procedure done, then ask this from anyone or search it on the internet. Don’t do it if you don’t know the exact way because the wrong step may cause any infection inside your nose which would definitely be more painful and irritating than your blocked nose.
Household airborne allergy symptoms
Indoor allergens can be very harmful to someone’s health if he has allergic to anything that is present inside our home. The most common indoor allergic causing agents are pollen, fungal spores, house dust, house dust mites, animal allergens, industrial allergens, and many other food or drugs allergens.
Dust mites are creatures of nature that are very small in size and are found in every house. Their home is usually the carpets, furniture, and beds, etc.
If someone is having these allergic reactions then he must reduce his exposure to these places where dust mites are found the most. People are often allergic to pet dander or pet urine so, the risk of these allergens can be minimized by frequently washing your bed sheets or stuffed toys with hot or warm water.
Washing them with warm water is really effective because those mites cannot survive to that elevated temperature. There are other ways too to avoid getting any reactions. Maintaining reduced humidity level or using a very high functioned vacuum. Removing your carpets and replacing them with a hard floor would also be very effective.
Mold allergy symptoms
If you go to a place that is rich in mold content and you feel abnormal symptoms like a runny nose or sometimes even blocked nose, itching in eyes, redness in eyes, or a cough, then It clearly means that you should not go to that place anymore because you are having mold allergy.
This allergy can make you miserable at any time whenever you are exposed to molds. Various people have mold allergies due to the fact that they already have asthma which causes them difficulty in breathing by making their air pathways contracted along with other airway symptoms.
You can avoid mold allergy by reducing the moisture content in the surrounding atmosphere such as your kitchen and bath areas. It can be done by using ventilation fans or exhaust fans and dehumidifiers.
Summary
One must need to know the exact cause if he suffers from any allergic reactions. If you are unable to diagnose it by yourself, then it is recommended to go and consult the doctor.
Frequently asked questions:
Here are some frequently asked questions about NKDA allergy:
1. Can you be allergic to anything around you?
no, you cannot be allergic to everything. It depends upon what kind of substance you are allergic to.
2. How can I diagnose an allergy?
You will notice various symptoms whenever you come in contact with that particular thing. This is how you get to know your allergy.
3. Is it important to know about your allergy?
To prevent that thing, you must first know your type of allergy. Otherwise, you would not be able to get away from that.
4. What to do if someone is having an allergic reaction?
Use your first aid kit to stable them and if the situation gets worse, call 911.
Conclusion
To talk about nkda Allergy, it is specifically should be noted that allergies of any type cannot be cured. You can treat yourself with some medications but you cannot ever get rid of it. You need to alter the atmosphere around you in order to prevent the risk that comes from allergens.