Lowes Plexiglass is the No. 1 choice for acrylic Plexiglas. It (Polymethyl methacrylate) is a type of plastic, specifically a clear sheet of acrylic. As technology advanced, it became more common in the framing industry. Plexiglass extends the benefits of glass to the framing industry by adding UV protection, increased clarity, and a lighter weighted finish.
Composition of Plexiglass
Plexiglas is a plastic material composed of methyl methacrylate polymers, an ester of methacrylic acid. Polymethylmethacrylate (or PMMA for short) is the technical name for this material, but it is also known by many other trade names, including Perspex, Acrylite, Acrylplast, Lymacryl, Lucite Acrivill, Altuglas, Perclax, Oroglas, Trespex, and Vitroflex. However, Plexiglas is its original and most well-known trade name.
Acrylic is a clear petroleum-based thermoplastic product that is frequently manufactured in sheets as a lightweight and shatter-resistant alternative to glass. Because plexiglass is a glass-like substance, it is also known as acrylic glass.
Acrylic is a synthetic polymer of methyl methacrylate, which is a type of plastic. It was created in 1928 in a number of different laboratories by a number of different scientists at the same time. Although acrylic sheeting is commonly referred to as plexiglass, Plexiglas (capital P, one S) is a registered trademark dating back to 1933.
There are a few other branded versions you may have heard of, such as Lucite and Crylux. Because of its sturdiness and translucence, plexiglass can be used similarly to glass. Because of its versatility, plexiglass is used in many industries. It can be made with a variety of UV and other coatings.
Manufacturers, for example, use plexiglass to make light and instrument casings in automobiles, as well as appliances and eyewear lenses. The sheet form of plexiglass is used by manufacturers for:
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Windows
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Lights
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Signs
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Bathtubs
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Furniture
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Among thousands of other things, screens
The purity and stability of plexiglass make it ideal for prosthetics, as well as certain devices and instruments, in the medical and dental industries. Because of its durability, it is used in submarines, airplanes, lighthouses, and sports arenas. It is used by artists to paint on and sculpt with. Plexiglass is so tough that it can withstand pressure at the bottom of a 33-foot-deep aquarium.
This is absolutely fascinating. Let us pause for a moment to appreciate the discovery and technology behind this incredible substance. But, unless you’re creating a vehicle (seaworthy or otherwise), modern art, or medical products, you might be wondering what the most common uses of plexiglass are in everyday life.
Plexiglass Applications
Plexiglass is less expensive and easier to install than other materials because it is lighter. When used in place of glass, it is also resistant to damage and breakage, providing a high level of protection.
Long Lasting Windows
As you might expect, replacing home glass window panes with plexiglass increases the home’s durability. Because plexiglass is as clear as glass, peering through acrylic windows is equivalent to peering through more fragile glass panes.
Plexiglass windows are also easier to clean, more resistant to breakage, and less likely to crack or stain in harsh weather. These characteristics make plexiglass an obvious choice for skylights.
Bathing Glass
Plexiglass can be used to make beautiful and safer bathroom enclosures that are also slip-resistant and shatterproof. Even when cracked, plexiglass does not shatter, allowing for less severe fall injuries. Because of these properties, plexiglass is ideal for bannisters and furniture such as shelves, stools, and tabletops.
Greenhouse
Because of its strength and ability to provide bright light, plexiglass can be used to build greenhouses in the garden. Because of its strength, plexiglass protects against pane breakage, and because it does not collect much dirt, it can provide a steady supply of sunlight with minimal maintenance. Because of its low cost, plexiglass is an excellent choice for greenhouses.
Panels for solar energy
Speaking of green, we could all try to live a greener lifestyle. Keep in mind that plexiglass is the preferred material for solar panels if you’re doing your part by installing solar on your roof. It is more resistant to harsh weather than tempered glass, is less likely to shatter, and allows 90 percent of light to pass through the panels. Choose plexiglass when shopping for solar panels.
Summary
Plexiglass is an excellent substitute for glass. It is a plastic material that was invented in the twentieth century. It is transparent, shatter-proof, flexible, and strong, and it is used in a variety of industries, including one close to our hearts: printing.
Examples of Plexiglas signs
Pixart printing has printed some transparent and opaline Plexiglas panels. Plexiglas, on the other hand, scratches more easily – making it unsuitable for mechanical wear – and attracts dust. It also tends to yellow with age.
Plexiglas’ properties make it suitable for a wide range of applications, from architecture to biomedicine to engineering. But, of course, the application we’re most interested in is printing on Plexiglas. We’ll get to that shortly, but first, let us tell you how and where Plexiglas was created.
Brief History of Plexiglas
Plexiglas, like many other materials that are widely used today, was invented in Germany during the last century.
In 1843, the first acrylic acid was created. Methacrylic acid, a derivative of acrylic acid, was invented in 1865. The ester methyl methacrylate is formed by the reaction of methacrylic acid and methanol. Rowland Hill and John Crawford of Imperial Chemical Industries (ICI) in the United Kingdom discovered polymethyl methacrylate in the early 1930s.
ICI registered the trademark Perspex for the product. At around the same time, chemist and industrialist Otto Röhm of Rohm and Haas AG in Germany attempted to manufacture safety glass by polymerizing methyl methacrylate between two layers of glass.
Otto Röhm, a chemist, came up with the idea in 1901, but it took him another 30 years to figure out how to market it. It wasn’t until 1933, with the assistance of colleague Walter Bauer, that Röhm and his firm, Röhm & Haas, introduced Plexiglas to the market.
The polymer separated from the glass as a clear plastic sheet, which Röhm trademarked in 1933 as Plexiglas. In the late 1930s, both Perspex and Plexiglas were commercialized. E.I. du Pont de Nemours & Company (now DuPont Company) later introduced its own product in the United States under the trademark Lucite.
Both Allied and Axis forces used acrylic glass for submarine periscopes, aircraft windscreens, canopies during WWII. Pilots whose eyes were injured by flying shards of PMMA fared far better than those injured by standard glass, demonstrating that human tissue and PMMA are more compatible than glass.
Plexiglas printing
1. Plexiglas printed for interior decoration
Signs, advertising posters, and large and medium-format photos can all be printed on Plexiglas. It is suitable for both indoor and outdoor use, and it can also be used to decorate trade show stands or furnish apartments. Alternatively, you could create a modern design for your event’s information point. Plexiglas plaques are perfect for office or museum signage.
Plexiglas is ideal for printing because, in addition to its strength and flexibility, it is easy to shape and transparent. This means you can make a custom Plexiglas sign or backlight a photo printed on opaline Plexiglas.
2. Pixartprinting on Plexiglas
Pixartprinting produces Plexiglas plaques in a variety of formats. You have two options on the Pixartprinting website: large format printing on rigid media or printing plaques on Plexiglas.
For printing Plexiglas signs, advertising panels, or photos, choose the first option. In this case, you have the option of two panel thicknesses – 3 mm or 5 mm – as well as a transparent panel (which can be used instead of glass) or a backlit opaline panel. The custom format has a maximum surface area of 200 x 300 cm, while there are several standard rectangular and square formats.
Keep in mind that you can shape your Plexiglas panel! When printing Plexiglas plaques, you have the option of using a transparent medium that is 5 mm thick or a backlight able opaline media that is 3 mm or 5 mm thick. In this case, you cannot select any shape, but you can choose from 14 different shapes and sizes, as well as a customizable rectangular format.
As always, we recommend that you carefully read the instructions for creating files for printing and use our Professional File Check service to ensure that you send a print-ready file. That is Plexiglas, and these are the benefits of printing on it.
Physical Properties of Acrylic and Plexiglass Sheet
Acrylic plastic is a transparent thermoplastic homopolymer that is also known as plexiglass. This plastic has distinct properties that make it suitable for a wide range of applications, from basic household items to fiber optic cables that power the world. Because of these properties, acrylic has grown in popularity in both manufacturing and DIY projects:
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High resistance to impact
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Excellent optical clarity
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Weather ability and UV resistance are built in.
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Superior dimensional stability
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Lightweight
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Outstanding chemical resistance
Among all of these benefits, the most frequently mentioned advantage of acrylic is its durability. Despite being less expensive, it is 10 times more impact resistant than glass. If acrylic plastic does break, it will shatter into dull-edged shards rather than sharp, dangerous shards. These characteristics contribute to acrylic’s popularity as a commercial building window material.
Purpose of Acrylic / plexiglass
Whether you want strength, longevity, or clarity, acrylic plastic has several advantages over other materials and is extremely versatile, which means it can be used in a wide range of applications. Here are a couple of examples:
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Bullet-Proof Glass
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Windows made of plexiglass
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Panels for Greenhouses
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Commercial windows and skylights
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Retail displays and signage
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Terrariums and aquariums
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Manufacturing protection barriers
If you need a transparent plastic that is easily moldable and has a high impact resistance, acrylic plastic may be what you need to finish your project.
Difference between Plexiglas and regular glass
Choosing between regular glass and cheap Plexiglas is a difficult task. This is due to the fact that both have distinguishing characteristics that set them apart. Glass is less expensive to obtain, does not stain easily, and is simple to recycle. Plexiglass, on the other hand, is strong, resistant to shattering, and cannot be easily torn.
Knowledge of the properties of acrylic glass and regular glass will be useful in making the right choice. A detailed overview of the qualities is provided below to assist you in making a decision.
Plexiglas Material vs. Ordinary Glass Material
Plexiglas and ordinary glass are made from the same materials. Normal glass is amorphous and made of an inorganic material. Amorphous glass is composed of an inorganic non-crystalline compound that has cooled from liquid to solid. Because ordinary glass does not pass through the crystalline state, it becomes brittle and transparent.
Plexiglass is a type of acrylic sheet that is typically transparent. Acrylic glass is classified as a plastic by scientists and is known as polymethyl methacrylate). Plexiglass is a transparent thermoplastic that is made from petroleum.
Price and Availability
Purchasing standard glass is significantly less expensive than purchasing clear acrylic sheets. Prices vary depending on thickness, size, and additional features such as glare reduction coating and UV-cut. When making a decision based on the availability of comparable benefits.
Cleaning and Durability Factors
Clear plexiglass sheets are made of plastic, which makes them more durable. Glass is made of frozen liquid, which makes it easily breakable or shatterable. When it comes to cleaning, however, standard glass sheets outperform plexiglass sheets. Acrylic glass can easily crack when exposed to common cleaning solvents.
This necessitates the purchase of cleaning solvents that are compatible with plexiglass sheets. Furthermore, poor cleaning techniques can easily result in scratches on plexiglass panels. Cleaning standard glass is simple because it is difficult to scratch and is compatible with most common cleaning solutions.
Weight
Weight is an important factor in the handling process; standard glass is denser than plexiglass. This means that plexiglass weighs more than regular glass. As a result, handling acrylic glass is simpler and safer than handling regular glass.
Recycling and cutting
Plexiglass is easier to cut than regular glass. Plexiglass can be easily cut into various shapes and sizes to create items such as plexiglass table tops. Glass’s brittle nature makes it difficult to cut because it can break with a simple mistake. Glass is the easiest material to recycle because it only requires heating.
In Short
Plexiglas is an excellent substitut for glass. As a result, it is also known as acrylic glass and is one of the most common plastic materials. However, unlike glass, it is shatter-proof, extremely flexible, and even more transparent (its transmittance factor is 0.93, while that of glass ranges between 0.80 and 0.90).
The advantages of Acrylic Plastic
Acrylic plastic is one of the oldest synthetic materials on the market. If you’re not familiar with the material, it’s a common material known as Plexiglass. This synthetic polymer is a versatile material with distinct advantages that is widely used in a variety of different applications across industries, including point-of-purchase displays, windows, signage, picture frames, furniture, aquariums, DIY projects, and more.
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Acrylic is a material
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Simple to make
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Simple to Shape
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More lightweight than glass
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More durable than glass
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Extremely Transparent
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Easy to Clean
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Easy to Keep
While acrylic has many benefits, we’ve highlighted four of the most important ones below:
Acrylic is easy to shape and fabricate
When heated, acrylic plastic becomes malleable and can be moulded into a variety of shapes. It retains its formed shape as it cools, allowing it to be machined, drilled, or sawed just like wood. Molds made of wood or plastic can be used to shape it, which is very cost-effective for manufacturers.
Acrylic can be formed into virtually any shape because it is a thermoplastic that softens at high temperatures.
Acrylic is strong
Acrylic is 50% lighter than glass but significantly stronger. One of the most significant advantages of using acrylic plastic instead of glass is that, in addition to being more durable, it also weighs 50% less. Acrylic, whether cast or extruded, is less expensive while remaining 10 times more impact-resistant than glass.
Acrylic can be used in a wide range of temperatures and has superior weather resistance when compared to glass and other types of plastic due to its incredible durability. It will not shatter under high impact, and if it does break, it will fracture into large, dull-edged pieces.
This is a critical safety feature for shower doors, plexiglass windows, sliding doors, and enclosures for hockey rinks and ball fields.
Acrylic is extremely transparent
Acrylic plastic retains its transparency as it ages, with no excessive yellow tinting. This is critical for applications that are exposed to sunlight. Acrylic plastic is more fade-resistant than other plastics and has the same light transmittance as glass while providing the same aesthetic appearance for a more reliable, long-term result.
This makes it ideal for plexiglass windows, automotive screens, computers, eyeglasses, tanks, and other applications.
Acrylic is easy to maintain
While there are some guidelines for acrylic care and cleaning, it is a simple material to maintain. When cleaning acrylic that has minor blemishes and dirt, blot the material with a wet microfiber cloth. Furthermore, make sure all particles and grit are completely removed from your cleaning cloth, as accidentally rubbing rough dirt or unwanted particles can cause acrylic to scratch even more.
When cleaning acrylic, the gentler you are, the better. Avoid using rough paper towels, as they will not remove scratches and may even cause them. Avoid using ammonia-based products such as Windex or other household glass cleaners because they contain harmful chemicals that will damage the surface and leave it cloudy.
The simplest and safest method for cleaning and maintaining acrylic is to use soapy water or Novus products. With minimal effort, these products will keep your acrylic plastic looking polished and new.
Handling, cutting, and joining
It can be joined with cyanoacrylate cement (commonly known as superglue), with heat (welding), or by dissolving the plastic with chlorinated solvents such as dichloromethane or trichloromethane (chloroform), which then fuses and sets, forming an almost invisible weld. Scratches can be easily removed by polishing or heating the material’s surface.
PMMA sheets can be laser cut to create intricate designs. PMMA vaporises to gaseous compounds (including its monomers) during laser cutting, resulting in a very clean cut and easy cutting. However, pulsed lasercutting introduces high internal stresses along the cut edge, which produce undesirable “stress-crazing” at the cut edge and several millimetres deep when exposed to solvents.
Even ammonium-based glass cleaner and almost everything other than soap and water cause undesirable crazing, sometimes over the entire surface of the cut parts and at great distances from the stressed edge. Annealing the PMMA sheet/parts is thus a required post-processing step when chemically bonding lasercut parts together.
It will not shatter in the vast majority of applications. Rather, it disintegrates into large, dull pieces. Because PMMA is softer and more easily scratched than glass, scratch-resistant coatings are frequently applied to PMMA sheets in order to protect them (as well as possible other functions).
Disadvantages of Plexiglass
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It’s very expensive.
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It is technically a polymer, which means it is made with petroleum (however it takes a very, very long time to see the negative effect on the artwork)
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Although scratch resistant, it is much more easily scratched than ordinary glass.
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It is prone to bowing, especially when delivered in large sheets, and can bend or bow depending on thickness, humidity, and temperature.
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Must be properly stored
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Susceptible to higher static charge levels
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Cannot be used to frame chalk pastels
Frequently Asked Questions
Following are some frequently asked questions related to Lowes Plexiglass.
1. What is an acrylic sheet?
Acrylic plexiglass sheets are thermoplastics that are commonly purchased in sheets as a lightweight or shatter-resistant substitute for glass. Acrylic has many different names, including acrylic, acrylic glass, and plexiglass. Plexiglas, Evonik Cryo Acrylite, Lucite, Plaskolite, Optix, Perspex, and other brand names are available.
2. Where does the thickness of plexiglass come in?
The thickness of an acrylic sheet influences factors such as impact resistance. Cast acrylic sheets are available in a range of thicknesses ranging from.06 inch to 4 inch thick. These thicknesses are as follows:.06", 18", 316", 14", 12", 1", 1.25", 1.5", 2", 2.5", 3", and 4".
3. How much does an acrylic sheet cost?
The price of acrylic is determined by the size, thickness, and quantity purchased. As a result, it is difficult to be precise without directly requesting a quote. View our extruded acrylic sheet and cast acrylic sheet product pages for an estimate.
4. What is the difference between acrylic and plexiglass?
Plexiglass is a colloquial term for clear acrylic sheets, so acrylic and plexiglass are the same thing. The term “plexiglass” derives from a brand of clear cast acrylic sheets called “Plexiglas,” but the terms are now frequently used interchangeably.
5. How to Cut Acrylic Sheets Using Simple Tools?
While Acme Plastics provides more advanced methods for cutting and machining acrylic, the process can be completed at home using simple tools. While basic tools are not the best way to cut acrylic, a scoring knife and a Dermal are both popular methods. If an optimal cut is required, it is best to have plastic cut by a professional using specialty tools.
6. Can we cut Acrylic sheet with a Knife?
A scoring knife is a quick and easy way to cut thin sheets of acrylic in a straight line. Simply follow these steps:
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Mark the area to be cut with a marker or a ruler.
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Make a shallow cut in the area with your scoring knife.
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Place the sheet on a table or other edge with the cut side up.
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Bend the sheet over the edge quickly and steadily, resulting in a straight clean edge.
7. What are the instructions for Dermal Acrylic Cutting?
A Dremel tool can be used to cut acrylic sheets into complex shapes. Consider the following steps after you’ve taken all necessary safety precautions:
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Mark the area that will be cut off with a marker.
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Clamp the acrylic down to ensure a clean cut while avoiding injury.
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Fit your Dremel with a 561 set to six or eight speeds.
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Make the cut slowly, using water to keep the bit from overheating and warping the acrylic.
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Consider sanding the acrylic sheet’s edge to remove any saw marks.
While it is possible to cut acrylic plastics yourself, consider enlisting the assistance of professionals to ensure the cutting process is completed correctly the first time. A professional will machine your acrylic sheets to ensure a clean cut, proper finish, and, most importantly, your overall safety.
8. How is acrylic made?
Acrylic is manufactured in the same manner as other plastic materials. The process begins with the filtration of hydrocarbon fuels into lighter groups known as “fractions.” Some of those extracted fractions are reacted with specific catalysts to produce acrylic (the same process known as polymerization is used to produce all thermoplastic and thermoset materials).
9. Can plexiglass be easily shaped?
Acrylic is simple to fabricate and shape. Because of its good shaping properties and ability to soften at high temperatures, it also has good machining properties.
10. What is the heaviest? Acrylic or glass?
Because glass is twice as heavy as acrylic, it is ideal for many applications where glass was previously used. The construction industry is a prime example of how acrylic is rapidly replacing glass.
Conclusion
Plexiglass is a type of clear acrylic sheet that is used as a generic term to refer to a few different products manufactured under different names, including Plexiglas, the original trademarked name. A variety of manufacturers now produce plexiglass acrylic products sold under brand names such as Acrylite, Crylux, Lucite, and Perspex.
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