Mechanical Workshop

Mechanical Workshop or Mechanical Engineering Workshop is a place where students acquire knowledge on the operation of various processes involved in manufacturing and production. The Workshop Practice course makes students competent in handling practical work in the engineering environment. A workshop is a place where skills can be developed.

Mechanical Workshop

:gear: What is a workshop?

A workshop, which dates back to the Industrial Revolution, is a room, or building that provides both the space and the tools (or machinery) needed for the creation or repair of manufactured items.

Until the beginning of industrialization and the establishment of larger factories, workshops were the only centers of production. Many Western homes in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries have a workshop in the garage, basement, or outbuilding.

A workbench, hand tools, power tools, and other hardware are common in home workshops. Workshops are used to tinker and make prototypes in addition to their practical usage for repairing things or doing small manufacturing runs.

The industrial focus of workshops might vary. Some workshops, for example, may specialize in car repair or restoration. Woodworking is a popular focus, but metallurgy, electronics work, and various sorts of electronic prototyping are also possible.

:gear: Summary:

A workshop is a room, room, or building that provides both the space and tools (or machinery) needed for the creation or repair of manufactured items. The term dates back to the Industrial Revolution when workshops were the only centers of production in the world’s factories.

:gear: Mechanical Workshop Equipment:

:wrench: 1-CNC Machining Centres:

Our mechanical workshop is equipped with the following 2 Hurco CNC machining centers:

  • Hurco VM-2
  • Hurco VM-10

These machine tools are the workhorses of the mechanical workshop, used to make fixtures and rigs for undergraduate and research projects. To machine most materials, these machine tools can be programmed using the following methods:

  • Conversational programming – Hurco has its conversational programming tool called WinMax, which allows programming in a question and answer format with multiple choice and fill-in-the-blank questions. In straightforward English, the operator prompts you. There are no codes or computer languages used.

  • DXF Transfer — You may quickly import 2D data from a dxf file using this capability. This function allows the operator to choose holes and machining processes at the control, resulting in a conversational program.

  • CAD/CAM - The mechanical workshop mills with Alphacam software. Our Alphacam system can import part files and generate tool paths for contouring, pocketing engraving, and hole-drilling complex parts.

:wrench: 2- CNC Lathe:

An Okuma LT15 CNC lathe is available in our mechanical workshop. Twin chucks and turrets are included in this 5-axis machine tool. Each turret has 12 stations that can carry live tooling at speeds ranging from 100 to 4500 rpm.

The machine is controlled by a Fanuc OSP 7000L CNC control system, and programming is done manually at the console. This machine, which was purchased in 2009, was formerly used to make prosthetic patellae.

It is presently utilized for the machining of large batches of components, such as consumable test pieces for undergraduate laboratories, as well as the machining of complex parts and trials and testing for both research and commercial purposes.

:wrench: 3-Conventional milling machines and lathes:

When a lot of user engagement with the workpiece is necessary, traditional milling machines are frequently used. They’re also utilized to modify or rework larger, more cumbersome work parts, or when the machine’s head needs to be tilted to one side to machine an angle.

Both SEMCO machines are utilized in the 3B8 Universal Design Innovation course for teaching. The Optimum OPTIMF4 VARIO milling machine and the Optimum OPTI F40 E Mill/Drill machine are assigned for use by researchers and postgraduate students who have carried out the workshop training course.

:wrench: 4-Manual lathes:

Our manual lathes are frequently utilized to create prototype equipment for undergraduate and graduate projects. The Mazak and Harrison lathes are utilized in the 3B8 Universal Design Innovation course for teaching.

Researchers and postgraduate students who have completed the workshop training course are allocated to utilize the Optimum D360.

:wrench: 5-Surface grinding

Our Jones & Shipman surface grinder can achieve surface finishes of 0.2m Ra and is used to make ultra-flat surfaces on metallic materials. It’s employed in a wide range of engineering projects, including:

  • The precision grinding of electro-spraying syringes.

  • In press tooling, accurate grinding of parallel surfaces.

  • To obtain ultra-flat surfaces before using strain gauges in undergraduate teaching laboratories.

:wrench: 6-Welding facilities:

The Dept. of Mechanical, Manufacturing, and Biomedical Engineering has a dedicated welding bay where the following types of welding are carried out;

  • MIG – Metal Inert Gas
  • TIG – Tungsten Inert Gas
  • Arc welding or stick welding
  • Gas welding

:wrench: 7- 3D Printing and Scanning:

The mechanical workshop staff has been performing 3D prototyping for over 15 years and has a plethora of knowledge in this area. Our Dimension 3D Printer, located at the “Build Base,” uses the fusion deposition modeling process (FDM) to create prototypes for research and student projects.

In addition, we have a Roland Picza 3D Laser Scanner, which is ideal for reverse engineering components and models.

:wrench: 8-Vacuum forming:

A vacuum forming machine is available for use in the mechanical workshop.

:gear: Summary:

The workshop is equipped with a wide range of machine tools. These machines are mainly used for making fixtures and rigs for undergraduate and research projects. Manual and vacuum lathes are used to create prototype equipment for undergraduate and graduate projects.

:gear: Table about mechanical workshop equipment-vacuum forming:

Specifications Of vacuum forming
Plastic Sheet Size 300 mm x 450 mm
Plastic types Thermoplastics – some plastics are better than others. HIPS - recommended
Usable area 250 mm x 400 mm
Depth of draw Up to 150 mm depending on shape

:gear: Rules for engaging the mechanical workshop:

  • As part of its contribution to the SSE’s research vision, the physics lab provides general support to several Departments of the SSE.

  • Material costs, tool costs, and machine costs must all be reimbursed by the requester.

  • The facility’s user is responsible for cleaning up after themselves.

  • Even though they are part of the coursework, the physics lab support is not intended to be utilized for student activities, competitions, or unsupervised projects.

  • The extensive effort, especially when it involves design and drafting, will be entitled to be charged. On a case-by-case basis, specifics will be explored.

  • Untrained, unskilled, and inexperienced users are not permitted to work in the lab without supervision.

  • Other employment takes a back seat to faculty-led research.

:gear: Basic Mechanical Workshop Tools:

Most people are terrified of the mechanical component of robotics for some reason. They believe they require incredibly complex and costly technology.

As a result, I’ve compiled a list of all the fundamental mechanical tools and inexpensive hacks you may use in your workshop or maker space to construct small robots and other projects. The majority of these items can be found in your home.

Some of them can be borrowed from your local mechanic or repair shop, and others can be found at a maker space near you.

:wrench: 1-Cutting Tools:

Scissors, box cutters, and a hacksaw are all you’ll need. You can use the hacksaw if the box cutter fails to perform its job; otherwise, I’d keep the hacksaw out of reach of humans because it can be dangerous if not properly stored.

:wrench: 2-Grabbing and Clamping Tools:

I recommend assembling a collection of various pliers, including needle-nosed, cutting, and flat-stubbed types. They are among the most versatile and useful mechanical tools ever created. Bench vices are overkill in some cases, but they are essential in others. If you require one, you may always visit your local hardware store.

:wrench: 3-Measuring Tools:

This is an extremely important area; you should have at least one proper ruler with obvious markings and, if feasible, one of those cool retractable measuring tapes that you occasionally see in the hands of your interior decorator.

:wrench: 4-Writing Tools:

There is no need to justify these. If you don’t want to lose it, get a pen, pencil, sharpie, or anything you like and put it behind your ear.

:wrench: 5-Hammers and Mallets:

You might need to scavenge for bits from scrap material and break some parts off now and again. Hammers and mallets will come in helpful at this point.

:wrench: 6-Screwdrivers and Fasteners:

Of course, you’ll need a good supply of screwdrivers to open all of the screws you may find around the house. Learn to stockpile and harvest household E-waste for free motors, power electronics, and other useful items.

Also, from all the objects you unscrew, attempt to collect a collection of nuts and bolts. They can be beneficial at times.

:wrench: 7-Zip Ties and Duct Tape:

Notice how these two aren’t grouped with the rest of the items? That’s because they’re the Gods of hacking, and I worship them. Zip ties and duct tape can be used to fasten and keep things together in a variety of ways, both temporarily and permanently.

When you zip tie or duct tape items together, you never have to worry about them falling apart. These methods of putting things together are foolproof.

:wrench: 8-Power Tools:

Drills, hand cutters, and dremels are examples of mechanical tools. They’re rarely needed, and you can always borrow one from your local mechanic. This method will save you a lot of money and space.

:gear: Summary:

Physicists at the School of Engineering and Applied Sciences (SSE) have compiled a list of basic tools and hacks that you can use in your workshop or makerspace to construct robots and other creations for DIY robotics projects, such as origami and 3D printing.

:gear: Types of Workshop Machinery:

In a workplace where metalworking or woodworking operations are conducted, machines serve a critical role. They allow for faster procedures in the workshops while also improving accuracy and efficiency.

The bulk wood and metal processing needs in the workplace can be easily met using tools. In today’s market, a wide range of equipment is available. Various operations such as cutting, shaping, drilling, and other chores that must be carried out on strong wood and metal surfaces can be easily completed by installing these.

The workshop machines are not the same as the industrial machinery. Workshops are typically designed with intermediate specifications and cannot handle such large workloads as industries.

Industrials are configured to handle heavy-duty applications in rugged industrial environments, whereas workshops are typically designed with intermediate specifications and cannot handle such large workloads as industries.

Workshop units are usually multitasking tiny units that can be kept in a small space. These are typically less expensive than industrial.

:wrench: 1-Milling Machine for Workshop:

A milling machine is frequently mistaken for a lathe. It’s not the same as a lathe. A lathe rotates the material to create the required shaping or cutting, whereas a cutting tool travels at a fast speed to achieve the same.

A milling machine is the greatest instrument for cutting metals to specific dimensions and forms, especially if the parts are rectangular or irregular in size. Workshops use two types of milling machines: manual and CNC milling.

CNCs are computer-controlled equipment that performs processes automatically according to pre-programmed computer requirements, whereas manual devices require manual labor and so take longer to complete.

:wrench: 2-Grinding Machine:

Grinding equipment is used for tasks such as roughing or finishing surfaces, completing internal cylinders or bores, sharpening cutting tools, eliminating rough projections from castings, cleaning, polishing, and buffing surfaces.

:wrench: 3-Shaping Machine:

In workshops, a shaping machine is a common form unit. It’s used to cut curves, angles, and other shapes out of the work item. It is available in a variety of sizes, specs, and tooling, and can be used for a variety of metal and wood cutting applications.

Shapers are far cheaper than lathes or mills, yet they are the greatest equipment for shaping flat metal or wood surfaces. Aside from these, saws, drills, chisels, routers, planers, shapers, and other instruments are used in workshops to ensure effective processing.

All of these machine tools are available in a variety of specifications and can be chosen to meet specific workplace needs.

:gear: Summary:

A milling machine is frequently mistaken for a lathe. Workshops are multitasking tiny units that can be kept in a small space. These are typically less expensive than industrial machinery and cannot handle such large workloads as industries. Manual and CNC milling machines are most commonly used.

:gear: Frequently Asked Questions:

The following are some of the most frequently asked questions concerning this keyword:

:wrench: 1-What happens in a mechanical workshop?

Mechanical Engineering Workshop is a place where students acquire knowledge on the operation of various processes involved in manufacturing and production. The Workshop Practice course makes students competent in handling practical work in an engineering environment.

:wrench: 2-What are the mechanical machines?

They are the simplest mechanisms known that can use leverage (or mechanical advantage) to increase force. The simple machines are the inclined plane, lever, wedge, wheel and axle, pulley, and screw.

:wrench: 3-Whats is mechanical engineering?

Mechanical engineering is an engineering branch that combines engineering physics and mathematics principles with materials science, to design, analyze, manufacture, and maintain mechanical systems. It is one of the oldest and broadest of the engineering branches.

:wrench: 4-Why is a mechanical workshop important?

Workshop curricula build hands-on experiences which would help to learn manufacturing processes and production technology courses in successive semesters. Workshop practice is also important since only practice can make the man perfect.

:wrench: 5-What is the importance of workshop technology?

Workshop technology is the type of technology that deals with different processes by which components of a machine or equipment are made. Its purpose is that the module unit is designed to equip the trainee with knowledge, skills, and attitudes that enable to perform basic workshop tasks.

:wrench: 6-What is a workshop tool?

Any instrument of operation for performing, assisting the work, or facilitating mechanical operations. Workshop; A room or building where tools and machines are used for making or repairing things.

:wrench: 7- What is a workshop example?

The definition of a workshop is a room or building where work is performed or a seminar or group of meetings and discussions in a particular field. An example of a workshop is a carpentry studio. An example of a workshop is a writing program where participants meet frequently and craft poetry.

:wrench: 8-What activities do mechanical engineers do?

Mechanical engineers typically do the following: Analyze problems to see how mechanical and thermal devices might help solve a particular problem. Design or redesign mechanical and thermal devices or subsystems, using analysis and computer-aided design. Develop and test prototypes of devices they design.

:wrench: 9-What does mechanical include?

Mechanical engineers research, design, develop, build, and test mechanical and thermal devices, including tools, engines, and machines. Mechanical engineers typically do the following: Analyze problems to see how mechanical and thermal devices might help solve the problem.

:wrench: 10-What is the importance of workshop technology?

Workshop technology is the type of technology that deals with different processes by which components of a machine or equipment are made. Its purpose is that the module unit is designed to equip the trainee with knowledge, skills, and attitudes that enable to perform basic workshop tasks.

:gear: Conclusion:

Mechanical Workshop, also known as Mechanical Engineering Workshop, is a place where students learn how to operate various manufacturing and production processes. The Workshop Practice course prepares students to manage practical work in an engineering setting. A workshop is a venue where people can improve their talents. Workshops and seminars aid in the development of new skill sets for a person’s better future. Attendees at the most recent financial modeling course, for example, learned how to explore and evaluate data in a spreadsheet. It also provides for data processing and management.

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