Common law,
Definition of Common law:
A precedent, known as stare decisis, is a history of judicial decisions which form the basis of evaluation for future cases. Common law, also known as case law, relies on detailed records of similar situations and statutes because there is no official legal code that can apply to a case at hand.
The part of English law that is derived from custom and judicial precedent rather than statutes. Often contrasted with statutory law.
One of the two major legal systems of the modern Western world (the other is civil law), it originated in the UK and is now followed in most English speaking countries. Initially, common law was founded on common sense as reflected in the social customs. Over the centuries, it was supplanted by statute law (rules enacted by a legislative body such as a Parliament) and clarified by the judgments of the higher courts (that set a precedent for all courts to follow in similar cases). These precedents are recognized, affirmed, and enforced by subsequent court decisions, thus continually expanding the common law. In contrast to civil law (which is based on a rigid code of rules), common law is based on broad principles. And whereas every defendant who enters a criminal trial under civil law is presumed guilty until proven innocent, under common law he or she is presumed innocent until proven guilty.
Common law is a body of unwritten laws based on legal precedents established by the courts. Common law influences the decision-making process in unusual cases where the outcome cannot be determined based on existing statutes or written rules of law. The U.S. common-law system evolved from a British tradition that spread to North America during the 17th- and 18th-century colonial period. Common law is also practiced in Australia, Canada, Hong Kong, India, New Zealand, and the United Kingdom.
Synonyms of Common law
Corpus Juris Canonici, Mishnah, Roman law, Spiritus Mundi, Sunna, Talmud, Admiralty law, Ancient wisdom, Archetypal myth, Archetypal pattern, Blue law, Canon law, Case law, Chancery law, Civil law, Commercial law, Constitutional law, Corporation law, Criminal law, Crown law, Custom, Decree law, Droit des gens, Dry law, Ecclesiastical law, Equity, Folk motif, Folklore, Folktale, Gag law, Immemorial usage, International law, Jus civile, Jus commune, Jus inter gentes, Jus publicum, Law merchant, Legend, Lex domicilii, Lex fori, Lex loci, Lex mercatorum, Lex non scripta, Lex scripta, Lex situs, Local law, Lore, Martial law, Myth, Mythology, Penal law, Positive law, Public law, Racial memory, Sea law, Statute law, Substantive law, Tradition, Traditionalism, Traditionality, Unwritten law, Written law
How to use Common law in a sentence?
- Common law, also known as case law, is a body of unwritten laws based on legal precedents established by the courts.
- Common laws sometimes prove the inspiration for new legislation to be enacted.
- My boyfriend and I bought a home 6 years ago. We never got married but because if common law legally in a year I have rights to fifty percent. We are spitting up and selling the home.
- Another is the common law, derived from precedent and judges interpretations of the law.
- Many states recognize common law marriages where assets have to be split when a couple breaks up after a certain number of years even if there was no official marriage.
- Common law draws from institutionalized opinions and interpretations from judicial authorities and public juries.
- My boyfriend and I bought a home 6 years ago. We never got married but because if common law legally in a year I have rights to fifty percent. We are spitting up and selling the home.
Meaning of Common law & Common law Definition